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Problem-Based Interdisciplinary Learning as a Tool for Developing Leadership Competencies in Public and Private Sectors: A Comparative Case Study (96949)

Session Information:

Friday, 6 February 2026 15:30
Session: Poster Session
Room: Peridot Pre Function Area (Level 2)
Presentation Type: Poster Presentation

All presentation times are UTC + 7 (Asia/Bangkok)

This paper explores the use of problem-based learning (PBL) as an effective approach to bridging academic knowledge with real-world organizational challenges. It presents a comparative case study based on two projects carried out in collaboration with one public sector and one private sector organization. The primary goals were to analyze leadership competencies, identify employee behavioral styles, and develop actionable recommendations for enhancing leadership and internal communication. Participants applied a quantitative model based on coordinate analysis (X/Y axes and distance from an ideal profile) to categorize employees into behavioral styles (Lion/Bunny, Lamb/Turtle). Findings revealed marked differences between sectors: the private organization showed a prevalence of result-driven and fast-reacting profiles, while the public sector demonstrated more stable and collaborative styles. In both contexts, there was a clear need for the systematic development of soft skills and tailored leadership approaches. The paper highlights the potential of problem-based learning for strengthening professional readiness and facilitating knowledge transfer between higher education and the workplace. The analytical model and collaborative framework presented are transferable to various organizational settings.

Authors:
Petra Cajnko, University of Maribor, Slovenia
Matej Mencinger, University of Maribor, Slovenia
Robert Repnik, University of Maribor, Slovenia
Eva Klemenčič, University of Maribor, Slovenia


About the Presenter(s)
Petra Cajnko, Ph.D., physicist at the Faculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, University of Maribor. Interests: physics research, scientific publishing and community engagement.

Connect on Linkedin
https://si.linkedin.com/in/dr-petra-cajnko-99a80113a

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Posted by James Alexander Gordon

Last updated: 2023-02-23 23:45:00